what is a web developer?
As a web developer, you use coding languages to build web applications and websites. Sometimes, a design team creates the website design, and your job is to write the code that turns it into a website. Other times, you have to liaise with a client and discuss their needs or style for the website and design it.
You also write the programming code that controls the functionality of a website. That means you should ensure users can navigate the site easily and perform various functions. For instance, you can build pages on a website like a paywall for recording payment details or a command to provide a newsletter or email.
job description of a web developer
As a web developer, it is crucial to be familiar with web servers and technology. You also need to understand several programming languages necessary for developing a website. Some of the coding languages for producing a modern website include HTML, JavaScript and HTML5. As new languages emerge, you have to familiarise yourself to stay competitive.
In addition to developing a user interface and layout, a developer keeps the site up-to-date with content and fresh updates to improve its functionality. For instance, you need to regularly update the security protocols and ensure the site performs all the necessary functions.
Would a job in IT and tech as a web developer suit your interest in technology and artistic eye? Then read on to find out what competencies and qualifications you need to thrive in a web developer role.
average salary of a web developer
According to National Careers, the salary of a web developer starts at £20,000 a year. Once you have adequate experience and skills to perform complex tasks, you are likely to earn over £50,000 per year. The projects' complexity and work hours boost your earnings through overtime pay for working evenings and weekends. Some companies also have bonuses and paid vacations. If your employer pays on a project basis, your earnings will fluctuate depending on the complexity of the task.
what affects the salary of a web developer?
The earnings of web developers are tied to various factors, from the location and company size to educational requirements and experience level. Your compensation package often depends on the local salary rates in the location. The earnings fluctuate from one place to another due to the varied cost of living. Working in major cities guarantees better pay due to the high cost of living and demand for web developers. Even if you work remotely, your location still determines your pay rates.
Also, keep in mind the company size when looking for a better salary. Multinationals often have deeper pockets and pay more, while start-ups may have lower wages. Your skillset and years of experience also impact your compensation package. Entry-level positions offer lower than average salaries, but you can increase your salary if you have additional soft skills or management experience.
types of web developers
- front-end developer: your job is to develop the site's layout and the technical features to improve the website's look. You integrate applications, graphics and content to improve user experience.
- back-end developer: you are responsible for the technical aspects of a site, from basic framework to managing databases. You also establish procedures that allow users to access various functions on the site.
- full-stack developer: your job is to accomplish both back-end and front-end functions. You complete the design and write code to guide the functions of a site based on the client's needs.
- java developer: you write codes using JavaScript that control the website and enhance or modify sites. Most java developers work on the front-end layout, but the programming language isn't limited to the user interface.
- webmasters: you are responsible for updating and maintaining websites. You ensure they work correctly by testing for errors and broken links.
working as a web developer
Working as a web developer involves creating websites, from the technical aspects to the appearance and functionality. Let's explore the roles and work environment to expect.
For more advice on the application process access the below links:
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duties and responsibilities
Web developers typically perform the following duties and tasks:
- meeting with clients: as a web developer, you meet with clients to consult on the website requirements. After the meetings, you need to prepare mock-ups and storyboards before listing the website requirements and the functions to include in the design.
- writing website code: you are responsible for writing the code used to develop a website using programming languages such as HTML and JavaScript. You will create the code that determines what users see on a website. The code is also executed in the web servers and databases to power the website and ensure it is working smoothly.
- constructing user interface and web layout: as a web developer, you build the structure of a website and create a visually appealing design. You are also responsible for improving the user experience by creating a user-friendly design. Sometimes, you have to write content and modify the theme to enhance the aesthetics.
- testing website functionality: during the development process, it is vital to test the code for bugs and modify it to improve its functionality. Testing the code before deploying also makes it easier to fix underlying issues.
- enforcing ongoing security: you are responsible for installing and maintaining the security of a website through securing safe hosting. You can liaise with security experts to ensure the site receives the best security. You are also in charge of backing up the website to prevent data loss in case of online attacks.
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work environment
As a web developer, your work is office-based or from home since you spend most of the day designing and coding websites. Most companies provide interactive workspaces for web developers to enhance their creativity. Hence, your work environment may have functional spaces for brainstorming and collaborating with other designers and developers. Sometimes, you have to meet clients at their work premises to discuss the website requirements. Most web developers working as remote workers have furnished home offices with advanced technology equipment to assist in coding.
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who are your colleagues?
Depending on the project complexity, your colleagues are web designers, user experience designers and developer or a software developers. The designers help you improve the user interface and layout for users to have a better experience. You will also be working with technical leads, security software developers, .net developers, full-stack developers, test manager position and other specialists like graphic designers, seo specialst roles, webmasters and digital interface designers.
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work schedule
As a web developer, you can work full-time, part-time and short-term contracts. In full-time roles, you work around 40 hours a week. While covering most of your work in the regular work routine is possible, tight deadlines and complex projects require working overtime. Working evenings and weekends is common, and some maintenance roles require working at night. If you are on a part-time schedule, your work takes 30 hours a week. Web developers working on short-term contracts have more flexible work schedules.
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job outlook
When you are a junior web developer, you are tasked with small development projects as you work your way up the ladder. Senior web developers lead complex projects and a team of developers. After acquiring skills and experience, you can become the technical director, the first step into management roles.
Alternatively, specialise in various areas of web development. For instance, concentrate on becoming a front-end developer, back-end developer or webmaster and hone your skills in the specialisms. Web developers can also become freelancers or open a private practice to offer web development services.
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advantages of finding a web developer job through randstad
Finding your web developer job through Randstad provides important advantages such as:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid weekly or monthly, depending on the job
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a web developer is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Every year, thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too!
education and skills
A web developer needs the following educational qualifications:
- degree: as a web developer, you need in-depth programming knowledge and the digital landscape. A degree in computer science or web design is a great way to join the field. A higher national diploma in web design also helps you acquire knowledge in web development.
- short courses: you don't need formal training to become a web developer. You can acquire the skills for the role through short training sessions and boot camps. Take a short course to learn programming languages suitable for the position. Boot camps also improve your coding skills and give you certification in various programming languages.
- apprenticeship: different employers offer apprenticeship programmes to candidates with a background in programming. If you are passionate about coding and lack post-secondary education, an apprenticeship in software development or digital technology solutions is good for you.
skills and competencies
The skills you need for the web developer role include:
- communication skills: as a web developer, you communicate with multiple stakeholders before designing a website. You should be a good listener and explain the requirements to clients without technical jargon. Sometimes, you have to make a presentation to the design team, and communication skills come in handy.
- continuous learning: to succeed as a web developer, you have to learn new techniques daily and study upcoming technologies. This requires natural curiosity and passion for web design. Continuous learning helps you stay on top of the latest designs and scripts released daily.
- perfectionism: as a web developer, you need to double-check your code for bugs and regularly fix any problems. Perfectionists always find something to improve on a website.
- organisation and time management skills: if you handle multiple projects, you need organisational skills to stay on top of the tasks and workflows. Organisational skills help you develop a work schedule and meet deadlines.
FAQs
FAQs about working as a web developer
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what does a web developer do?
A web developer helps clients create a website by building the user interface and incorporating technical features for the website's proper functioning. You also maintain the site and improve its features.
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is web developer a good career?
Web development is an exciting career that allows you to tap your creativity and create a website that improves a company's visibility. Your earnings and opportunities for growth are also promising.
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what educational requirements are necessary for a web developer?
A degree in software engineering, computer science or web design will help you join the field. However, if you have exceptional coding skills and certifications from short courses, you can land a role.
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what does a web developer make?
A web developer makes between £20,000 and £50,000 per year. Overtime pay and bonuses can also increase your earnings.
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how do I apply for a web developer vacancy?
Applying for a web developer job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our job offers for vacancies in your area. Then simply send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here!
