Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in Glasgow G52 4F I am currently hiring for a cleaning role at a car showroom in Hillington Park: Time - 6 hoursRate: 13.68 per hourDuties: General cleaning of showroomDuration: Today only Apply Now: To be considered, please apply with your CV, or give me a call at 020 3680 0689 Randstad CPE
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in Glasgow G52 4F I am currently hiring for a cleaning role at a car showroom in Hillington Park: Time - 6 hoursRate: 13.68 per hourDuties: General cleaning of showroomDuration: Today only Apply Now: To be considered, please apply with your CV, or give me a call at 020 3680 0689 Randstad CPE
Randstad are looking for hard working and reliable Qualified Groundworker for an on going, busy project in Medway.Location: Medway, KentContract type: TemporaryStart date: ASAPSalary/Rate: £18-£21 (negotiable and dependant upon experience)Duration: 3 months +Randstad CPE contact: Lewis on 01622 357230 About You● You will need a current and valid CSCS card.● Some previous experience is preferred but not essential.● Can do attitude.What you will get in retu
Randstad are looking for hard working and reliable Qualified Groundworker for an on going, busy project in Medway.Location: Medway, KentContract type: TemporaryStart date: ASAPSalary/Rate: £18-£21 (negotiable and dependant upon experience)Duration: 3 months +Randstad CPE contact: Lewis on 01622 357230 About You● You will need a current and valid CSCS card.● Some previous experience is preferred but not essential.● Can do attitude.What you will get in retu
An exciting opportunity for a Site Agent to work on a rail Project in Wales As a Site Agent you will be working on lineside rail ciivls and Drainage. Duties will include:Managing Section Engineers and subcontractor managementPlanning, forecasting and delivering workLiaising with clients and stakeholdersDeveloping programmes, Risk assessments, Quality assurance.Managing design, NCRs, RFI's, H&S etc. Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. N
An exciting opportunity for a Site Agent to work on a rail Project in Wales As a Site Agent you will be working on lineside rail ciivls and Drainage. Duties will include:Managing Section Engineers and subcontractor managementPlanning, forecasting and delivering workLiaising with clients and stakeholdersDeveloping programmes, Risk assessments, Quality assurance.Managing design, NCRs, RFI's, H&S etc. Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. N
London has a number of Civil engineering projects across all sectors. We are currently looking for Site / Project engineers and above with Tier 5, Ancestry or applicable Visas to relocate to London and join some of the largest and most interesting Civil engineering projects in the world. You will be working for Tier 1 main Contractors with proven pedigree.You duties will be similar to Australia and New Zealand and day rates are excellent. Most contracts a
London has a number of Civil engineering projects across all sectors. We are currently looking for Site / Project engineers and above with Tier 5, Ancestry or applicable Visas to relocate to London and join some of the largest and most interesting Civil engineering projects in the world. You will be working for Tier 1 main Contractors with proven pedigree.You duties will be similar to Australia and New Zealand and day rates are excellent. Most contracts a
Traffic Marshall (CPCS or NPORS)Based in Littlemore, Oxford (OX4)£17 per hour (CIS)On-going / long-term workMust have CPCS or NPORS ticket. Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. No terminology in this advert is intended to discriminate against any of the protected characteristics that fall under the Equality Act 2010. We encourage and welcome applications from all sections of society and are more than happy to discuss reasonable adjustment
Traffic Marshall (CPCS or NPORS)Based in Littlemore, Oxford (OX4)£17 per hour (CIS)On-going / long-term workMust have CPCS or NPORS ticket. Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. No terminology in this advert is intended to discriminate against any of the protected characteristics that fall under the Equality Act 2010. We encourage and welcome applications from all sections of society and are more than happy to discuss reasonable adjustment
CSCS LabourerLeighton Buzzard, LU7£15.80/£16phStart ASAPOn Going Work CSCS Labourer Requirements:* Must hold a valid CSCS Card* Must be able to provide references from previous employers* Valid ID/Passport CSCS Labourer Duties:* Site clearance* Moving materials* Assisting with deliveries* Welfare clean if asked Contact Russ at Randstad if this CSCS Labourer role is of interest to you. Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. No terminology in
CSCS LabourerLeighton Buzzard, LU7£15.80/£16phStart ASAPOn Going Work CSCS Labourer Requirements:* Must hold a valid CSCS Card* Must be able to provide references from previous employers* Valid ID/Passport CSCS Labourer Duties:* Site clearance* Moving materials* Assisting with deliveries* Welfare clean if asked Contact Russ at Randstad if this CSCS Labourer role is of interest to you. Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. No terminology in
Position: 3 Labourers needed in Wokingham, RG40, United Kingdom on a construction site.CSCS CARD REQUIRED.Long Term, Ongoing WorkAbout the Company: We are a well-established construction company based in The UK, known for our commitment to quality workmanship and timely project delivery.Job Responsibilities: Tidy Barriers (walkways) and SiteWorking with BricklayersPutting Materials AwayPlease click Apply if you are interested! Randstad CPE values diversi
Position: 3 Labourers needed in Wokingham, RG40, United Kingdom on a construction site.CSCS CARD REQUIRED.Long Term, Ongoing WorkAbout the Company: We are a well-established construction company based in The UK, known for our commitment to quality workmanship and timely project delivery.Job Responsibilities: Tidy Barriers (walkways) and SiteWorking with BricklayersPutting Materials AwayPlease click Apply if you are interested! Randstad CPE values diversi
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in Summerfield Rd, Dunbar EH42 1N These are part-time, temporary roles paying £13.68 per hour.Time - Monday - Thursday 16:00 -21:00 and Fridays 12:30 - 17:30Rate: 13.68 per hourDuties: General cleaning of school Apply Now: To be considered, please apply with your CV, or give me a call at 020
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in Summerfield Rd, Dunbar EH42 1N These are part-time, temporary roles paying £13.68 per hour.Time - Monday - Thursday 16:00 -21:00 and Fridays 12:30 - 17:30Rate: 13.68 per hourDuties: General cleaning of school Apply Now: To be considered, please apply with your CV, or give me a call at 020
Randstad is currently looking for a Traffic Marshall based in Hereford for a long-term project. If you are interested please see further details Key Skills / Responsibilities: Ensuring the safe passage of the general public around the siteMonitoring traffic on siteRequirements:You will have a CSCSTraffic Marshall ticketStrong work ethic in a teamBe approachable and happy to work as point of contact when working in a stand alone positionReferences from prev
Randstad is currently looking for a Traffic Marshall based in Hereford for a long-term project. If you are interested please see further details Key Skills / Responsibilities: Ensuring the safe passage of the general public around the siteMonitoring traffic on siteRequirements:You will have a CSCSTraffic Marshall ticketStrong work ethic in a teamBe approachable and happy to work as point of contact when working in a stand alone positionReferences from prev
Randstad is currently looking for a Labourer based in Hereford for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors Benefits:Competiti
Randstad is currently looking for a Labourer based in Hereford for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors Benefits:Competiti
Randstad is currently looking for a Traffic Marshall based in Weston super Mare for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors B
Randstad is currently looking for a Traffic Marshall based in Weston super Mare for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors B
Freelance Senior QS / Change Manager - Tier One contractor - £90m mixed-use project - Immediate start I have an immediate requirement for a Freelance Senior QS or Change Manager to measure, price, submit and agree Variations on a £90m mixed-use project in Central London.The project is a mix of Healthcare, Commercial and Residential apartments, c.£90m and runs until Summer 2026 - JCT Traditional contract.The role is site-based with a day a week working fro
Freelance Senior QS / Change Manager - Tier One contractor - £90m mixed-use project - Immediate start I have an immediate requirement for a Freelance Senior QS or Change Manager to measure, price, submit and agree Variations on a £90m mixed-use project in Central London.The project is a mix of Healthcare, Commercial and Residential apartments, c.£90m and runs until Summer 2026 - JCT Traditional contract.The role is site-based with a day a week working fro
Randstad is currently looking for a Labourer based in Bishops Cleeve for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors Benefits:Com
Randstad is currently looking for a Labourer based in Bishops Cleeve for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors Benefits:Com
Randstad is currently looking for a Labourer based in Winsley for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors Benefits:Competitiv
Randstad is currently looking for a Labourer based in Winsley for a project starting ASAP. If you are interested please see further details.Key Skills / Responsibilities:Maintaining site tidyAssisting trades on siteGeneral site labouring dutiesReporting in to site management team Requirements:Valid CSCS card Own PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicHealth and safety knowledgeRelevant experience and references from previous contractors Benefits:Competitiv
Randstad are looking for hard working and reliable Qualified Groundworker for an on going, busy project in Medway.Location: Maidstone, KentContract type: TemporaryStart date: ASAPSalary/Rate: £18-£21 (negotiable and dependant upon experience)Duration: 3 months +Randstad CPE contact: Lewis on 01622 357230 About You● You will need a current and valid CSCS card.● Some previous experience is preferred but not essential.● Can do attitude.What you will get in r
Randstad are looking for hard working and reliable Qualified Groundworker for an on going, busy project in Medway.Location: Maidstone, KentContract type: TemporaryStart date: ASAPSalary/Rate: £18-£21 (negotiable and dependant upon experience)Duration: 3 months +Randstad CPE contact: Lewis on 01622 357230 About You● You will need a current and valid CSCS card.● Some previous experience is preferred but not essential.● Can do attitude.What you will get in r
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in: Bellshill ML4 1E (just 1 day cover) We are is happy for you to work any 2 hours you want between the hours of 09:00am and 17:00pmGeneral cleaning of an office space, main reception area, vacuuming/ mopping/ cleaning toilets/ wiping down surfaces Rate: 13.68 per hour Apply Now: To be consid
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in: Bellshill ML4 1E (just 1 day cover) We are is happy for you to work any 2 hours you want between the hours of 09:00am and 17:00pmGeneral cleaning of an office space, main reception area, vacuuming/ mopping/ cleaning toilets/ wiping down surfaces Rate: 13.68 per hour Apply Now: To be consid
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in: Linde - Linde Way, Newton Aycliffe DL5 6HTo work 2 hours from 16:00 - 18:00 Monday - FridayGeneral cleaning of offices - vacuuming, mopping, cleaning toilets, changing bins and wiping surfaces mainly Rate: 13.68 per hour Apply Now: To be considered, please apply with your CV to , or give m
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in: Linde - Linde Way, Newton Aycliffe DL5 6HTo work 2 hours from 16:00 - 18:00 Monday - FridayGeneral cleaning of offices - vacuuming, mopping, cleaning toilets, changing bins and wiping surfaces mainly Rate: 13.68 per hour Apply Now: To be considered, please apply with your CV to , or give m
New Groundworker position available at Randstad CPE 01622 357230 Position: GroundworkerLocation: Rochester, Medway, KentPay rate: Up to £21.00 per hour depending on experience and payment method (PAYE or CIS)Contract: TemporaryStart date: February 2026Contact: Shaye 01622 357230 (option 1) Randstad CPE are looking for experienced groundworkers covering all aspects of groundworks from services through to finishings. This role will involve:Streetworks experi
New Groundworker position available at Randstad CPE 01622 357230 Position: GroundworkerLocation: Rochester, Medway, KentPay rate: Up to £21.00 per hour depending on experience and payment method (PAYE or CIS)Contract: TemporaryStart date: February 2026Contact: Shaye 01622 357230 (option 1) Randstad CPE are looking for experienced groundworkers covering all aspects of groundworks from services through to finishings. This role will involve:Streetworks experi
CPCS Telehandler required - Happy to jump out of cab*****A17E TICKET Ideally required *******Suspended Loads Cambourne CB23February start £20.48 CIS Duties:Operating the machine on siteMoving materials in the machineTo apply for this position you will need the followingValid CPCSPPEPrevious experience not preferred but would be idealReferencesPlease text your Name, Job Title and Postcode to Vicky @ Randstad to apply for this positionRandstad CPE values div
CPCS Telehandler required - Happy to jump out of cab*****A17E TICKET Ideally required *******Suspended Loads Cambourne CB23February start £20.48 CIS Duties:Operating the machine on siteMoving materials in the machineTo apply for this position you will need the followingValid CPCSPPEPrevious experience not preferred but would be idealReferencesPlease text your Name, Job Title and Postcode to Vicky @ Randstad to apply for this positionRandstad CPE values div
Randstad are looking for an experienced Slinger Banksman / Bankperson for an up and coming project in Bristol. Role/Duties:Ensuring the safe passage of the general public around the siteMonitoring traffic on siteMovement from point to point of Loading/unloadingManage crane movement from loading to unloading pointBenefits:Overtime opportunitiesOffers of continuing work with the same contractor following the completion of the projectRequirements:Valid CPCS C
Randstad are looking for an experienced Slinger Banksman / Bankperson for an up and coming project in Bristol. Role/Duties:Ensuring the safe passage of the general public around the siteMonitoring traffic on siteMovement from point to point of Loading/unloadingManage crane movement from loading to unloading pointBenefits:Overtime opportunitiesOffers of continuing work with the same contractor following the completion of the projectRequirements:Valid CPCS C
Are you looking for a Telehandler position over the next few months? CPCPS OR NPORS - REFERENCES REQUIREDNO CIS £19.05 PAYE / £22.25 UMB MUST HAVE A UK DRIVING LICENSELocation: Hunstanton, Norfolk, PE36Position: Telehandler Contract type: TempRandstad CPE contact: Vicky Egan The RoleAs on of the Labourers on the project you will be responsible for:Working under the supervision and management of the Project Manager, Site Manager and Assistant Site Manager.
Are you looking for a Telehandler position over the next few months? CPCPS OR NPORS - REFERENCES REQUIREDNO CIS £19.05 PAYE / £22.25 UMB MUST HAVE A UK DRIVING LICENSELocation: Hunstanton, Norfolk, PE36Position: Telehandler Contract type: TempRandstad CPE contact: Vicky Egan The RoleAs on of the Labourers on the project you will be responsible for:Working under the supervision and management of the Project Manager, Site Manager and Assistant Site Manager.
Cleaner - West Burton (DN22 9BL) - Full TimeAre you a local cleaner looking for some extra work?Are you hard working, reliable and looking for work with a leading employer?Our leading Facilities Management client is seeking a part time cleaner to join the team in West Burton. Overview:Monday, Tue, Wed, Thurs, Friday and Saturday.7: 30 AM - 5:30 PMMarch 30th - June 4th £ 13.45/hr + Holiday (weekly pay) + PensionOvertime - £20.18 pay Weekends bank holidays
Cleaner - West Burton (DN22 9BL) - Full TimeAre you a local cleaner looking for some extra work?Are you hard working, reliable and looking for work with a leading employer?Our leading Facilities Management client is seeking a part time cleaner to join the team in West Burton. Overview:Monday, Tue, Wed, Thurs, Friday and Saturday.7: 30 AM - 5:30 PMMarch 30th - June 4th £ 13.45/hr + Holiday (weekly pay) + PensionOvertime - £20.18 pay Weekends bank holidays
Site ManagerWakefield£240-£250/Day Site Manage needed for multiple roofing schemes across wakefield. This will be a mixture of live and new build environments involving roof upgrades and replacements. Requirements- SMSTS, CSCS- Experience on roofing projects- Enhanced DBS Appply here or call 0161 245 3630 Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. No terminology in this advert is intended to discriminate against any of the protected characterist
Site ManagerWakefield£240-£250/Day Site Manage needed for multiple roofing schemes across wakefield. This will be a mixture of live and new build environments involving roof upgrades and replacements. Requirements- SMSTS, CSCS- Experience on roofing projects- Enhanced DBS Appply here or call 0161 245 3630 Randstad CPE values diversity and promotes equality. No terminology in this advert is intended to discriminate against any of the protected characterist
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in North Berwick EH39 4Q I am currently hiring for a cleaning role at School in North Berwick Monday - Thursday 16:0 0 -22:00 and 12:30 - 18:30 FridaysStarting ASAP and would need to pass a PVG )if you have an existing PVG that would be ideal) Rate: 13.68 per hourDuties: General cleaning of
Are you a reliable cleaner looking for a local role? We are seeking a hardworking individual to join a leading Facilities Management team for temporary cleaner roles in North Berwick EH39 4Q I am currently hiring for a cleaning role at School in North Berwick Monday - Thursday 16:0 0 -22:00 and 12:30 - 18:30 FridaysStarting ASAP and would need to pass a PVG )if you have an existing PVG that would be ideal) Rate: 13.68 per hourDuties: General cleaning of
Randstad are looking for hard working and reliable Qualified Groundworker for an on going, busy project in Essex.Location: Stanford-Le-Hope, KentContract type: TemporaryStart date: ASAPSalary/Rate: £18-£21 (negotiable and dependant upon experience)Duration: 3 months +Randstad CPE contact: Lewis on 01622 357230 About You● You will need a current and valid CSCS card.● Some previous experience is preferred but not essential.● Can do attitude.What you will ge
Randstad are looking for hard working and reliable Qualified Groundworker for an on going, busy project in Essex.Location: Stanford-Le-Hope, KentContract type: TemporaryStart date: ASAPSalary/Rate: £18-£21 (negotiable and dependant upon experience)Duration: 3 months +Randstad CPE contact: Lewis on 01622 357230 About You● You will need a current and valid CSCS card.● Some previous experience is preferred but not essential.● Can do attitude.What you will ge
Randstad are looking for an experienced Pipefitter's mate for a project in Callington, CornwallRole/Duties:Threaded pipeworkSteam pipeworkInstallationBenefits:Overtime opportunitiesOffers of continuing work with the same contractor following the completion of the projectRequirements:Valid Plumber/Pipefitter JIB CSCS Skills CardOwn tools and full PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicIf you match all of the above, have a great work ethic and are looking for
Randstad are looking for an experienced Pipefitter's mate for a project in Callington, CornwallRole/Duties:Threaded pipeworkSteam pipeworkInstallationBenefits:Overtime opportunitiesOffers of continuing work with the same contractor following the completion of the projectRequirements:Valid Plumber/Pipefitter JIB CSCS Skills CardOwn tools and full PPEA good attitude & strong work ethicIf you match all of the above, have a great work ethic and are looking for
Are you a Labourer in PE26 and looking for a new contract? If you have a CSCS card we are looking for labourer to start on 09/02/26 1 years work Randstad are looking for a reliable labourers with a valid CSCS card to start immediately paying £13.68ph - £15.80ph . Duties:Moving materialsPre-plasterClearing siteWorking alongside tradesUnloading deliveries To apply for this position you will need the followingValid CSCS PPEReferencesPlease call Hollie on O17
Are you a Labourer in PE26 and looking for a new contract? If you have a CSCS card we are looking for labourer to start on 09/02/26 1 years work Randstad are looking for a reliable labourers with a valid CSCS card to start immediately paying £13.68ph - £15.80ph . Duties:Moving materialsPre-plasterClearing siteWorking alongside tradesUnloading deliveries To apply for this position you will need the followingValid CSCS PPEReferencesPlease call Hollie on O17
Are you a CPCS/NPORS Traffic Marshall based near PE19 and looking for a new contract? If you have a CPCS/NPORS as a Traffic Marshall we have a role to start 04/02/26 for work until September 2026Randstad are looking for reliable CPCS/NPORS Traffic Marshalls with a valid CSCS card to start immediately paying £17.00ph - £17.50phDuties:Signing vistors in and out Keeping pedestrian safe Wheel Washing To apply for this position you will need the followingValid
Are you a CPCS/NPORS Traffic Marshall based near PE19 and looking for a new contract? If you have a CPCS/NPORS as a Traffic Marshall we have a role to start 04/02/26 for work until September 2026Randstad are looking for reliable CPCS/NPORS Traffic Marshalls with a valid CSCS card to start immediately paying £17.00ph - £17.50phDuties:Signing vistors in and out Keeping pedestrian safe Wheel Washing To apply for this position you will need the followingValid
New Labourer position available at Randstad CPE 01622 357230Position: LabourerLocation: Hythe, KentPay rate: £13-£15 per hour dependant on experienceContract: TemporaryStart date: ASAPContact: Lewis Saunders on 01622 357230 (option 1) The role will involve working on a busy new build construction site and have a wide variety of duties from clearing materials, unloading deliveries, checking safety systems are secure and assisting trades. To apply for this r
New Labourer position available at Randstad CPE 01622 357230Position: LabourerLocation: Hythe, KentPay rate: £13-£15 per hour dependant on experienceContract: TemporaryStart date: ASAPContact: Lewis Saunders on 01622 357230 (option 1) The role will involve working on a busy new build construction site and have a wide variety of duties from clearing materials, unloading deliveries, checking safety systems are secure and assisting trades. To apply for this r
Traffic Marshal / Labourer required in Wakefield Randstad require a Banksman / Traffic Marshal in WakefieldLocation: Wakefield WF6Pay: £17.76 an hour - NO CIS - Weekly pay Duration: On going - New project Hours: 07.30 - 16.30Duties: The Main resposbilities will consist of general labouring, Directing the movement of vehicles and equipment on construction sites - Assisting in delieveries - Communicating with equipment operators to ensure safe maneuvering. -
Traffic Marshal / Labourer required in Wakefield Randstad require a Banksman / Traffic Marshal in WakefieldLocation: Wakefield WF6Pay: £17.76 an hour - NO CIS - Weekly pay Duration: On going - New project Hours: 07.30 - 16.30Duties: The Main resposbilities will consist of general labouring, Directing the movement of vehicles and equipment on construction sites - Assisting in delieveries - Communicating with equipment operators to ensure safe maneuvering. -