<p>Britain’s workers are using their commutes to become more productive, according to research by recruiter Randstad.</p>
<p>In a survey of over 2,000 British workers, the number of employees who
work while they commute has risen from 4.8% in 2008 to 7.5% in 2013[i]. <br><br>
18% of British workers feel that the development of smartphones and
tablets has made it easier for them to work while they travel, should
they want or need to.  But one in ten (9.2%) say that new technology has
increased the pressure on them to get work done on their journey to and
from work.<br><br>
Mark Bull, UK CEO of Randstad, said: “Time is the vital currency of
commuting: how much of it you spend—and how you spend it—reveals a great
deal about how much you think it is worth.  Many commuters choose to
relax and unwind from work while travelling in order to maximise their
work/life balance, however, a growing number of savvy Brits are using
their commute to extend their working day and become more productive. <br><br>
“In a tough economic environment, employees are under pressure to
demonstrate their value to their employer and committed high-flyers are
out to impress.  This is manifesting itself as more employees work
outside normal hours while they’re commuting.  The growth of new
technologies such as smartphones and tablets means it’s easier than ever
to work around the clock.  Our analysis shows the average Brit already
feels they’re spread too thin by having to work the equivalent of a six
and a half day week.  Working on the move looks like a smart way of
using downtime to increase productivity and improve your work / life
balance to get home as soon as possible rather than staying in the
office longer.”
</p>
<p>Commuting Times &amp; The Rise of “Extreme Commuters”<br>
The average British worker commutes for a total of 41 minutes each day
and has to travel a total of just under 17 miles on their daily trip to
and from work.  British commuters are spending marginally less time
(2.3%) on the move than they were before the economic downturn began to
take hold.  In 2008, the average British commute took a total of 42
minutes each day.<br>
 <br>
There has, however, been a larger fall in the distance British workers
have to travel to work. In 2008 the average total daily commuting
distance was 18.5 miles.  This has now fallen to 16.7 miles, a drop of
10%.  While the fall in commuting distance shows Britain’s workers are
now living closer to their workplace, the fact commuting times have
remained broadly the same suggests commuters are managing their commutes
and using slower – possibly cheaper – modes of transport than they were
before the downturn.<br>
 <br>
Of all the professions and trades, accountants spend the most time
commuting each day and have some of the furthest total distances to
travel. On average accountants spend 76 minutes on their journey to and
from work and have to travel an average of 35.2 miles each day.  Workers
in the automotive industry spend the least time commuting each day at
an average of 22 minutes, possibly due to many automotive companies
being based in large industrial or business parks on the outskirts of
towns and are therefore easily accessible.  Those in the leisure sector
have the least total distance to travel each day at just 12.6 miles.<br>
  <br>
Over the same period, the number of “extreme commuters” – those
travelling more than 90 minutes each way – has increased by 50%, from
just over one in twenty (6%), to almost one in ten (9%).<br>
 <br>
Mark Bull, said: “Commuting is the interaction of demography with
geography.  With the force of suburban growth now overpowering, three
hours of commuting a day is no longer extraordinary.  Commuters travel
across counties the way they used to travel across neighbourhoods. 
These numbers suggest the number of British people who travel ninety
minutes or more each way to get to work — “extreme commuters”— has now
reached 1,840,000.<br>
 <br>
The central tenet of the commuting life is that you travel away from the
workplace until you reach an area where you can afford to buy a house
that meets your standards.  Although there are other variables like
schools and spouses and occasional exceptions in this equation you’re
essentially trading time for space, miles for square feet.  Some workers
clearly feel the benefits outweigh the inconveniences and potentially
squandered hours more than others.  While accountants have the longest
and furthest daily commutes, this may be down to the fact these
money-savvy professionals are choosing to live further from work in
order to get good value homes and a lower average cost of living.”</p>
<p>Commuting Activities<br>
While working on a laptop, Smartphone or tablet is how 7.5% of Britain’s
workforce spend their time on their journeys to and from work,
listening to music is by far the most popular commuting activity. 
Nearly a third (31.6%) of commuters listen to music on the radio while a
quarter (25%) listen to their own music while travelling.<br>
 <br>
However, when drivers are excluded from the analysis, the most popular
activities among commuters are listening to their own music (15.2%) and
reading a newspaper, magazine or book (14.5%). Only 5.7% of commuters
read a newspaper, magazine or book on a smartphone, tablet or e-reader.<br>
 <br>
Mark Bull, said: “With so many Brits driving to and from work, listening
to the radio, CDs or MP3s is all they can do apart from focussing on
the road.  However, for those whom commuting is an idle time it’s
pleasing to see that working hasn’t overtaken other activities.  While
it’s good for Britain’s workforce to be as productive as possible, the
last thing the country needs is a nation of burnt-out employees.”<br>
 <br>Methods of Travel<br>
The car is Britain’s favourite method of transport of choice when it
comes to commuting.  53% of Brits use a car to get to and from work. The
train, underground or tube is the next most popular with 10.6% choosing
this method.  The bus is the third most popular with 10.2%. </p>